==============================

=SECTION FOUR= TROUBLESHOOTING

==============================
--------------------------------------------

CHAPTER [17]: Why won't DOOM work correctly?

--------------------------------------------
This chapter helps you if you cannot get the game to function as it should.

[17-1]: How can I use SMARTDRV.EXE with DOOM?

=============================================
Some people have been complaining about problems with DOOM and SMARTDRV.EXE. DOOM is not completely compatible with SMARTDRV.EXE, but here is how you can get it to work. Try putting the following command in your CONFIG.SYS (This will not work in the AUTOEXEC.BAT):

            DEVICE=C:\DOS\SMARTDRV.EXE DOUBLE_BUFFER
The double buffering uses memory differently than the normal SMARTDRV.EXE commands. This command will take up 2k of conventional RAM and cannot be loaded into high memory. This has been tested on two machines that did not work with SMARTDRV.EXE, and this corrected the problem.

[17-2]: Why am I getting an "OUT OF MEMORY" error with DOOM?

============================================================
If you are receiving an "OUT OF MEMORY" error when attempting to run DOOM, you might want to attempt any of the following:

[17-3]: Why does DOOM crash when I start it?

============================================
Your motherboard may not be compatible with the DOS extender that DOOM uses. Try getting DOOM v1.2. If that still does not work, try running DOOM with one of the DOS extenders in the file "altdoom1.zip". See Chapter [6] for more information on how to get these files.

[17-4]: How can I run DOOM under OS/2?

======================================
People have been having a lot of trouble getting DOOM v1.x to work under OS/2. Native OS/2 code is being worked on, so hang in there! Here is a list of settings that many DOOM users have been able to use.

DOS_BACKGROUND_EXECUTION     OFF
DOS_BREAK                    OFF
DOS_FCBS                     16
DOS_FCBS_KEEP                8
DOS_FILES                    20
DOS_HIGH                     OFF
DOS_RMSIZE                   640
DOS_UMB                      OFF

DPMI_DOS_API                 AUTO
DPMI_MEMORY_LIMIT            8
DPMI_NETWORK_BUFF_SIZE       8

EMS_FRAME_LOCATION           AUTO
EMS_HIGH_OS_REGION           0
EMS_LOW_OS_REGION            384
EMS_MEMORY_LIMIT             2048

HW_NOSOUND                   OFF
HW_ROM_TO_RAM                ON
HW_TIMER                     ON

IDLE_SECONDS                 0
IDLE_SENSITIVITY             100

INT_DURING_IO                ON

VIDEO_TRETRACE_EMULATION     OFF
VIDEO_ROM_EMULATION          ON
VIDEO_SWITCH_NOTIFICATION    OFF

XMS_HANDLES                  32
XMS_MEMORY_LIMIT             2048
XMS_MINIMUM_HMA               0
(Back to the index)

-----------------------------------------------------

CHAPTER [18]: Why won't my sound card work with DOOM?

-----------------------------------------------------
This chapter helps fix problems with various sound cards in DOOM.

[18-1]: Why won't my Sound Blaster v1.0 or v1.5 work with DOOM?

===============================================================
The v1.0 shareware release of DOOM does not work correctly with earlier versions of the Sound Blaster. It is recommended that you receive v1.2 of DOOM to fix this problem. Information on getting this upgrade is available in Chapter [6].

If you insist on using v1.0 of DOOM, here are two different ways to fix your problem, although they are not guaranteed to work on all computers.

[18-2]: Why won't my Sound Blaster Pro work with DOOM?

======================================================
If you are using an older graphics card that supports HiColor (16 bit graphics) you may have trouble getting this to work correctly. The only recommendation is to borrow a friend's graphics card.

DOOM v1.1 has a bug that keeps the Sound Blaster Pro from working on IRQ 2, and later versions do not allow usage on IRQ 10.

[18-3]: Why won't my Gravis UltraSound work with DOOM?

======================================================
To get DOOM to run properly with both music and digitized sound effects on the Gravis UltraSound use these three steps.

////// SOUND //////<

(1) Set your ULTRASND environment variable, and use GF1 IRQ less than 8

    example:  SET ULTRASND=220,1,1,7,5
                                   |_______ GF1 IRQ

NOTE: DOOM v1.2 may be able to use any valid GF1 IRQ including 11,12,15
      However, high IRQs are _not_ recommended.  See BUGS.


////// MUSIC //////

(2) Doom requires that you have installed the General MIDI patch set from
the 2.06a Install Disks (or later) that came with your UltraSound (and are
also available via FTP and BBS).  DOOM will find your patches (using the
ULTRADIR variable) in the MIDI subdirectory pointed to by ULTRADIR.

    example:  SET ULTRADIR=C:\ULTRASND

    (DOOM will look in C:\ULTRASND\MIDI for the patches)

NOTE:  Step 3 is only required for DOOM v1.0 / Operating System 0.99

(3) You will also need to copy ULTRAMID.INI into your DOOM directory and
rename it to DMXGUS.INI (or find and use the DMXGUS.INI file).  ULTRAMID.INI
is a part of the UltraMID/AIL package (also available via FTP and BBS).


////// SETUP //////

Run the SETUP program in the DOOM directory and select the UltraSound for
both sfx and music.  Now run DOOM!


////// BUGS //////

NOTE: DOOM v1.2 is known to occasionally lockup with GUS support.

If you experience frequent lockups AND are using a high GF1 IRQ
(10,11,12,15), try using a low IRQ (less than 8).

If you experience frequent lockups AND have less than 1024K of
GUS RAM, try upgrading to 1024K (1 Megabyte).


////// OPTIMIZING //////

========================================================================
Title                   : GUS1M.WAD
Author                  : Tom Klok
Email Address           : a344@mindlink.bc.ca, a00344@giant.rsoft.bc.ca

Description             : An optimized MIDI instrument mapping for
                          Gravis Ultrasound cards with 1024K on board.

NOTE!  If you don't have a GUS with 1024K, this wad will gain you
       nothing (but shouldn't hurt anything either).
       This PWAD contains no new MUS music files or sounds whatsoever.
       Nor does it require any new .PAT files, just those supplied
       with the more recent install disks.
========================================================================
Information
~~~~~~~~~~~
As you probably know, Doom's wad file contains a resource named DMXGUS which contains a list of all MIDI instruments (patch file names) and a table specifying which instruments to load into card memory. Since all 190+ instruments can't be loaded at once, the DMXGUS file loads a subset of the full GM set and then maps the remaining instrument numbers to the loaded instruments.

I was curious about the internal format of MUS files, and pretty happy when the MIDI2MUS utility was released. Thanks, guys! Mucking around with the original D_* MUS files Doom is supplied with, I decided to compare the patches they used with the DMXGUS file to see what kind of mapping was going on. It turns out there's a lot of it, but much of it is poorly set up. id's supplied DMXGUS file is almost exactly the same as the ULTRAMID.INI file supplied with Ultramid 2.00. That's a good shot at a generic GM mapping, but Doom never uses many of the loaded instruments... and many of the instruments it DOES use are mapped to something else.

Therefore, I've rewritten the DMXGUS file to match Doom's MUS files as closely as possible. I've booted out about 40 unused instruments and added 29 new ones. The difference is quite dramatic. Some of the songs have percussion parts that were being thrown out before; some of the instruments sound quite different. It's a shame that id didn't take the time to do this themselves, but I guess they've been too busy tweaking other stuff.

Ok, how do I use it?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Extract the GUS1M.WAD file to wherever you normally put new wad files (ie c:\doom\wad), then use it as you'd use any other new WAD add-on:

     doom -file WAD\GUS1M.WAD
That's it! Hopefully you'll hear the difference as soon as Doom's welcome screen comes up.

Why only 1024K GUS's?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Well, because that's what I own. :) It's taken about 10 hours of work to get the 1024K mapping to the point where I'm happy with it. If someone else would like to help out with mappings for 256, 512 and 768K boards, then go for it! Feel free to contact me for a few utils I've written to make >some< of this easier. Much of it is still trial and error.

Will it work with id's shareware release of Doom?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Well... yes, it will. I'm not sure that should be a problem, as it's not adding anything that wasn't there before... no new levels, sounds, music, etc. It's just touching up something that I feel wasn't properly implemented in the first place. And more importantly, I can't think of any way of preventing it. The typical means to foil shareware use for new levels is to either insert them into episodes 2 or 3, or to use textures/objects not found in the shareware release. Neither would work here.

Look at it this way: it makes the music Doom comes with sound better on a 1024K GUS. If you like the change, register Doom and get ALL the music! Please give id your support. They're writing the best damn games on the market, publishing them as shareware, and supporting the GUS. What more could we want? Please let them know you appreciate it.

Copyright / Permissions
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Authors may use this optimized DMXGUS WAD in their own WAD files, and may use it as a base to further modify the GUS's GM mapping, provided they give me (Tom Klok) credit within the DMXGUS resource and on their PWAD documentation.

Anyone may distribute this WAD, provided you include this text file with attributions. You may distribute this pwad in via any media (BBS, floppy disk, CDROM, etc).

(18-4): Why does the game crash when using my Gravis UltraSound?

================================================================
DOOM v1.2 has a small bug which causes DOOM to crash on some systems, some of the time. People have reported that these crashes can be minimized by using an IRQ at 7 or less, and upgrading the GUS' on-board RAM to 1024k.

[18-5]: Why won't my Pro Audio Spectrum 16 work with DOOM?

==========================================================
You may be using an older version of DOOM such as v1.0 or v1.1. Get DOOM v1.666 for full PAS-16 support in native mode.

If the game is locking up after the "HU Init" line, there is a solution. Make sure you are loading your PAS MVPRODD.SYS driver low. Loading it high can cause DOOM to lock up.

[18-6]: Why won't my ATI Stereo-F/X work with DOOM?

===================================================
Turning off DMA buffering in the sound card's SFX.EXE configuration program should fix this problem.

(Back to the index)

-----------------------------------------

CHAPTER [19]: Miscellaneous DOOM problems

-----------------------------------------

[19-1]: Why won't my mouse work with DOOM?

==========================================

[19-1-1]: Why does my mouse start moving itself during play?

------------------------------------------------------------
It is recommended that you upgrade to DOOM v1.666 to fix this problem.

Older mouse drivers cause a problem with DOOM v1.2. Make sure you are using Microsoft mouse drivers v9.x instead of v8.x. Logitech mouse drivers v6.x work as well. The newest Logitech mouse drivers are available at the FTP site "wuarchive.wustl.edu" in the directory "systems/ibmpc/msdos/mouse" under the file name "drvr???.zip" where ??? is the version number of the drivers.

If you continue to have this problem, try playing with the keyboard or joystick, with the mouse unplugged. DOOM has a bug that causes it to do strange things at times.

[19-1-2]: Why won't my two button mouse work with DOOM?

-------------------------------------------------------
DOOM's SETUP.EXE program assumes that one has a three button mouse. The left button is "fire," the right button is "forward," and the center button is "strafe." If you run the setup program that comes with DOOM, you can assign "strafe" to the right mouse button, and the setting for "Move Forward" then appears to be blank. In actuality, "Move Forward" is set to be permanently "on." This can be fixed easily. Edit the file "DEFAULT.CFG" in your DOOM directory with any text editor. The three lines of interest are: mouseb_fire, mouseb_strafe, and mouseb_forward. The settings for these are 0 (left button), 1 (middle button) and 2 (right button). When you ran the setup program, mouseb_forward was assigned a value of -1. Go ahead and change this to "1", save the file and restart DOOM. The final entries should appear as:

mouseb_fire      0
mouseb_strafe    2
mouseb_forward   1
This will allow you to shoot with the left button and strafe with the right button.

[19-1-3]: Why won't my IBM PS/2 mouse work with DOOM?

-----------------------------------------------------
The IBM PS/2 mouse does not seem to work well with DOOM. id Software is working on a solution to this problem. The only current solution that has been discovered is to load DOOM under Windows. Doing this allows the mouse to work perfectly. DOOM v1.666 fixes this problem, if you encounter this, upgrade.

[19-2]: Why does netDOOM seem to crash at certain times?

========================================================
This is a known bug in v1.2 of DOOM. Upgrade to v1.666, it fixes this problem.

[19-3]: Why won't my modem work with DOOM?

==========================================
You may use a non-standard IRQ for your COM port. You can get the "DOOMODEM.ZIP" utility to fix this. (see Chapter [15-7])

DOOM seems to be very picky about certain kinds of modems and the initialization strings you use with them. Here is a list of initialization strings that seem to work well. Many modems have more than one in this list; if one does not work, try another one. Place these initialization strings in the first line(s) of your MODEM.CFG file.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
AT&T Dataport 2001:        AT &F%VFX7S62=0%VG9\Q2\N0&W
AT&T Dataport:             AT &F X7 S62=0 \Q2 \N0 &W
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Boca                       AT &Q6 %C0 &K0
Boca 14.4 Fax/Modem        AT S46=0 S37=9 N0 &Q0 &D2 &K4
Boca 14.4k                 AT S46=0 S37=9 N0 &Q0 &D2 &K0 %C0
Boca 14.4 internal         AT &C0   S37=9 N0 &Q0 &K0 W0 S36=3 S48=128 %C0
Boca 14.4k (external)      AT &F S0=1 S36=0 &K0 &Q6 N0 S37=9 &D2
Boca M1440i (internal)     ATS48=0S37=9S46=136%C0%E0%M0&K0&Q0&R1&C1&D2\G0\N1N0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cardinal                   AT &F W0 &Q0 &D2
Cardinal 14.4k             AT &F N0 S37=9 &Q0 &D2 \N1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Computer Peripherals 14.4          AT &F S37=9 S46=0 N0 &Q0 &K0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Digicom Systems (DSI) (softmodem)  AT Z \N0 &D2 &K0 S48=48
Digicom Systems Scout Plus         ATZ*E0*N3*M0*S0*F0&D2
Digicom connection 96+Softmodem:   AT \N1 &d2 %c0 s37=9 &K0
Digicom connection 96+Softmodem:   AT Z \N0 &D2 &K0 S48=0
Digicom connection 96+Softmodem:   ATZ*E0*N3*S0*M0*F0&D2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
GVC 14.4k (internal)      AT &F B8 \Q0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gateway Telepath          AT &F S37=9 %C0 &K0 &Q6 \G0
Gateway Telepath 14.4k    AT S46=0 S37=9 N0 &Q0 &D2 &K0 %C0
Gateway Telepath I:       AT S0=1 &N6 &K0 &M0
Gateway Telepath I:       AT &F S37=9 &K0 &Q0 %C0 N0 \G0 &D2 S46=0 S0=1
Gateway Telepath II       AT S0=1 S37=9 %C0 &Q0 &K0
Gateway Telepath II:      AT &F &K0 &M0 &N6 S0=1
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Generic 14.4k Fax/Modem   AT S46=0 S37=9 N0 &Q0 &D2 %C0 \G0 &K0
Generic v.32bis 14.4k     AT \N0 %C0 B8
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hayes 28.8k V.FAST Modem  AT &Q6 &K S37=9 N %C0 \N0
Hayes Optima 28.8/14.4    AT &F S37=9 N0 &Q0 &K0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Infotel 144I:             AT &Q0 S37=9 N0 &D2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Intel 14.4k               AT \N0 %C0 \Q0 B8
Intel 14.4k (internal)    AT Z B8 Q1 \C0 \N1 %C0 \V
Intel 400/i Fax/Modem:    AT Z\N0 %C0 "H0 S31=9 &Q0 &D
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Macronix                  AT S36=3 S37=9 &K0 %C0 \G0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Microcom QX/4232bis       AT %C0 \N0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOKIA ECM 4896M TRELLIS V.32.    AT Z %C0 /N0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Netcomm M7F                      AT &E &K0 B0 \V0 X4 &D2 \N1 \Q0 #J0 #Q9 %C0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nokia ECM 4896M Trellis V.32.    AT Z %C0 /N0
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Practical Peripherals 14400FX v.32bis   AT S46=0 &Q0 &K0 &D2
Practical Peripherals 14400FX v.32bis   AT Z S46=0 &Q0 &D2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Supra                     AT &F0 S46=136 %C0
SupraFaxModem 14.4:       AT &K0 &Q6 &D2 \N0 %C0
Supra (external)          AT &K0 &Q0 &D0 \N1
Supra 14.4k v.32bis       AT &F0 S46=136 &Q0 &D2
SupraFaxModem 14.4:       AT S37=9 &Q0 &D2 N \N1 &K
SupraFaxModem 14.4:       AT \N0 &D2 &K0 S48 = 8
SupraFaxModem:            AT &F0 N S37=9
Supra                     AT N0 Q0 V1 W1 &K0 \G0 \N0 \%C0 %M0 S37=9
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Telebit 3000/Worldblazer  AT S50=6 S180=0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Telepath 14.4k            AT &F &M0 &K0 &N6 &H0 S0=1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Turbo Modem Plus          AT &F B8 %C0 /N1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
USR Sportster 9600        AT &M0 &K0 &N6
USR 14.4k                 AT &K0 &H0 &D0 &I0 &R1
USR 14.4k                 AT &F0 B0 S34=1 &N6 &K0 &I0
USR Sportster             AT &F0 &K0 &M0 &B1 S34=1 &N6 &I0
USR 14.4k                 AT &B1 &M0 S27=16 &H0 &I0 &K0 &N6
USR 14.4k                 AT &M0 &K0 &N8 &D0 B0
USR 14.4k                 AT &A0 &B0 &D0 &H1 &I0 &K0 &M0 &N6 &R1 S34=1
USR Courier 16.8:         AT &A0 &M0 &K0& N6 B0 S0=0 X7
USR Courier v.32bis       AT E1 Q0 V1 S7=60 &C1 &D2 &K0 &N6 &A3 &H0 &M0
USR Sportster 14.4k       AT E1 Q0 V1 S7=60 &C1 &D2 &K0 &N6 &A3
USR Sportster 14.4k:      AT &F0 &K0 &M0 &A0
USR Sportster 14.4k       AT &F0 &M0 &K0 &N6 &H0
USR Sportster 14.4k       AT &F0 &K0 &M0 &N6 &H0 &I0 &B1 &R1
USR Sportster 14.4k:      AT &K0 &M0 &N6 &H0 &I0 &B0 &R1
USR Sportster 14.4k:      AT &N6 &K0 &M0 &B1 &H0 &I0
USR Sportster 14.4k:      AT B0 X4 E1 Q0 V1 &M0 &K0 &R1 &N6 &A3 &H0 &I0
USR Sportster 14.4k       AT S7=60 E1 Q0 V1 &C1 &D2 &K0 &N6 &A3 &M0 &H0
USR Sportster 14.4k:      AT S7=60 E1 Q0 V1 &C1 &D2 &K0 &N6 &A3
USR 14.4k Dual Standard   AT B0 X4 Q0 &R1 &B1 &N6 &A0 &D2 &H0 &I0 &K0 &M0 M1
USR DS v.32bis v.42bis    AT &M0 &N6 &A0 &R1 &H0 &K0 &I0 &S0 &B1 X1
USR Courier HST/DS 16.8k  AT X4 B0 &A0 &B0 &H2 &I0 &K0 &M0 &N6
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ViVa 14.4k                AT &F &Q6 \N0 %C0 &D2 N0 S37=9
Viva 14.4 Fax/Modem:      AT S11=50 S37=9 S95=52 L0 N0 S46=0 &Q0 &D2 \N1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Wang 14/14 modem:         AT S46=0 S37=9 N0 &K0 %C0 %M0 &Q0 &D2 \N1
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Zoom Init                 AT &F &Q6 S37=9 N0 &K0 %C0
Zoom Init                 AT &F &Q0 S37=9 N0 &K0 S46=0
Zoom 14.4k VFX            AT &Q6 S37=9 N0 %C0 \N0
Zoom Init                 AT &Q6 S37=9 N0 &K0 S46=136 S36=1 S48=128 %C0
Zoom OEM Modem            AT &Q6 S37=9 N0 &K0
Zoom:                     AT &Q6 S37=9 N0 &K0 %C0
Zoom:                     AT &Q0 S37=9 N0 &K0 %C0
Zoom:                     AT &Q6 &K0 &D2 \N0 %C0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Zyxel (E+):               AT &N3 &K0
Zyxel U-1496E+            AT Z &N4 &K0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[19-4]: Why is my network slowing down when using DOOM?

=======================================================
You may have an older version of DOOM, such as v1.0 or v1.1. These older versions utilized broadcast packets, which slow down many networks. Upgrading to v1.2 will fix this problem, since v1.2 utilizes direct packets.

[19-5]: Why won't the v1.4 patch install correctly?

===================================================
The DOOM v1.666 patch expects to find the ORIGINAL game in your DOOM directory. If you replaced or altered the DOOM.EXE file with a new version, the patch will not work.

If the patch complains about missing "LICENSE.DOC" and/or "FILE_ID.DIZ," the command "PATCH -ignoremissing" can be used. However, this will not help if the patch complains about "DOOM.EXE" or "DOOM.WAD."

If you are using the registered version, some distributors shipped an older release of v1.1. It is recommended that you call your distributor, or E-mail "help@idsoftware.com" if you ordered from id Software for more help.

[19-6]: DOOM is too easy

========================
If you find DOOM too easy, here are some suggestions.

[19-7]: DOOM is too hard

========================
If you find DOOM too hard, here are some suggestions.

[19-8]: I get motion sickness when playing DOOM

===============================================
There have been a lot of discussion about this phenomenon. In short some people experience dizziness attributed to the game movement. There were many theories, most along the line of motion sickness. Some also said that the animation is too smooth so it fools your brain into believing it to be real. Others said its too jerky and it makes you vomit like being sea sick. Another popular theory is that lack of proper acceleration (like on-off high speed) attribute to the nausea. I will not go into discussion of why. Instead, I will post some steps people suggested. Remedies are not guaranteed to work. There are many, all are experimental and some will have opposite effects on different people. This, it seems, is a very individual problem.

After switching machines, many have problems adjusting too. On a 486, things may seem "too smooth." On a 386, it may make you want to vomit. Sometimes you just have to give time to adjust.

(Back to the index)


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